Water heater installation requires a lot of plumbing and electrical work. Most people hire a plumber to do the job, but you can also do it yourself. However, this is considered a more advanced project and is not recommended for beginners. If you choose to do the job yourself, you need to follow your local building codes.
The first step is to get a permit from your local code enforcement office. This will ensure that the water heater is installed in a safe and legal way. Once you have your permit, you can proceed with your water heater installation.
When installing a new water heater, it is important to make sure that the new heater is placed in an area that provides proper ventilation. It is also important to make sure that you don’t put the new heater next to a flammable or hot object. Also, if you live in an earthquake-prone region, you should strap the water heater to the wall with special straps.
Next, you will need to connect the new heater to your electric and gas lines. You can use flexible copper tubing, compression fittings, or soldered connections. Depending on your local code, you may also need to direct vent the heater. During the process of installation, you may need to extend your electrical wiring and reroute your plumbing piping. A professional will know how to route and connect the water line and electrical wiring correctly.
If you choose to install a tank-style water heater, you will need to add a drain tube. To do this, you will need to replace the pan of the heater. Make sure to buy a pan that meets your local code’s requirements.
You will need to attach the cold water inlet and outlet to the water heater. These can be galvanized plastic-lined nipples or flexible tubes. Depending on your local code, you might need to solder or connect a pipe to the water heater installation nipples.
After you have finished the connection of the heater, you will need to attach the shut-off valve to the supply line. Connect the valve to the cold water line with lead-free solder. Follow the directions provided with the shut-off valve. Alternatively, you can connect the valve to the supply line with a non-contact voltage tester.
In most areas, you can have a trusted pro install the water heater the same day. However, there are a number of factors to consider, including whether you can access the home, the type of pipes used in the plumbing system, and the location of the water heater. Some areas have restrictions on the placement of the heater, such as storage closets or under floors.
If you are attempting a DIY water heater installation, you are likely making a lot of mistakes. Having a qualified plumber perform the work can help you avoid these mistakes. Plus, the labor warranty will protect you from unexpected repair costs.
There are many benefits to hiring a professional. You can save money by using an experienced and licensed plumber. But you will need to pay a higher price for a standard tank-style water heater.